Dogwood leaf-mining fly

Phytomyza agromyzina · Order: Diptera · Family: Agromyzidae

Damages trees, gardens or crops. The larvae mine and damage the leaves of dogwood plants, harming gardens and shade trees.

Source: Wikipedia

Dogwood leaf-mining fly
Photo: Mary Krieger, CC BY

The dogwood leaf-mining fly lays eggs on dogwood leaves, and the hatching larvae feed inside the leaf tissue. Feeding creates visible mines that can reduce photosynthesis and weaken the plant.

Source: Wikipedia

Where it lives

It is parasitized by the wasp Chrysocharis viridis.

Source: Wikipedia

What it eats

Larvae are leaf-miners that feed on the leaves of dogwood (Cornus) species.

Source: Wikipedia

Where it comes from

It occurs in Canada, the United States, and Europe.

Source: Wikipedia

Where it is found in the US

Recorded in 33 of 51 states and DC. Most records: Vermont, New Hampshire, Minnesota, Oregon, Maine, Alaska, Ohio, Washington.

Darker = more records. Counts are museum and citizen-science records, not population size.

Source: GBIF

Status: native in North America; native in Canada. Source: iNaturalist

Months it is reported in the US

JFMAMJJASOND

Source: GBIF

More photos

Questions people ask

What plants does the dogwood leaf-mining fly damage?

Its larvae mine the leaves of dogwood trees, which can stress the plant and reduce its vigor.

Source: Wikipedia

Where is this fly found?

It is native to Canada, the United States, and Europe.

Source: Wikipedia

Same family (Agromyzidae)

Sources

  • Wikipedia: https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Phytomyza_agromyzina

Look it up elsewhere: GBIF · iNaturalist · BugGuide · ITIS · Wikipedia

Text written 2026-10-23 from the sources above and checked sentence by sentence against them. Data fetched 2026-10-22.

How this page works

This is one bug's fact sheet. The colored box at the top says whether it is dangerous. Sections below cover how to recognize it, whether it is a pest, and how to deal with it. The US map shows which states have records; tap a state to see other bugs there.

Every fact on Bug FAQ comes from a named source (university extension sites, government agencies, GBIF, iNaturalist, Wikipedia). The source is linked next to each section. If we have no source for something, we leave it out.