Dark Arches

Apamea monoglypha · Order: Lepidoptera · Family: Noctuidae

No source yet on danger. We have no source yet on whether it bites, stings or damages anything.
Dark Arches
Photo: Larissa Schatz, CC BY

The Dark Arches moth has a wingspan of about 46-54 mm and forewings that range from pale grey-brown to almost black with a cryptic pattern; most individuals show a black mark near the wing edge and a pale zigzag line near the margin. It is a common European species, also found in parts of Asia, whose larvae live on grass roots and overwinter as larvae; adults fly at night from June to August, sometimes with a second brood later in the year.

Source: Wikipedia

How to recognize it

Forewings vary from pale grey-brown to almost black and have a cryptic pattern. Most individuals have a distinct black spot near the wing dorsum and a pale, zigzag subterminal line.

Source: Wikipedia

Size

Wingspan ranges from 46 to 54 mm.

Source: Wikipedia

Where it lives

It is a common, sometimes abundant species throughout most of Europe.

Source: Wikipedia

What it eats

Larvae feed on the roots of various grasses such as tussock, orchard, ryegrass, reed grasses and fescues like sheep's fescue.

Source: Wikipedia

Life cycle

The species overwinters as a larva. In the British Isles adults are on the wing from June to August, with a possible second brood in September and October.

Source: Wikipedia

When you see it

Adults are nocturnal flyers.

Source: Wikipedia

Where it comes from

Beyond Europe it occurs in Anatolia, Turkestan, Western and Central Asia, Siberia and Mongolia.

Source: Wikipedia

Lookalikes

The form ab. pallida is wholly whitish-ochreous with plain black streaks and black-edged stigmata. The form ab. obscura is a suffused brown or grey-brown variant.

Source: Wikipedia

More photos

Dark Arches photo 3
Photo: unknown, CC0

Same family (Noctuidae)

Sources

  • Wikipedia: https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Apamea_monoglypha

Look it up elsewhere: GBIF · iNaturalist · BugGuide · Wikipedia

Text written 2026-10-22 from the sources above and checked sentence by sentence against them. Data fetched 2026-10-22.

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