Common Cotton Stainer Bug

Dysdercus suturellus · Order: Hemiptera · Family: Pyrrhocoridae

Also called: Cotton Stainer

Damages trees, gardens or crops. It damages cotton crops and other plants.

Source: Wikipedia

Common Cotton Stainer Bug
Photo: Katja Schulz, CC BY

It is native to the southeastern United States, Jamaica and Puerto Rico and feeds on the protein-rich seeds of cotton and other host plants, harming the crops. The insect develops through five nymphal instars over three to five weeks and produces several generations each year.

Source: Wikipedia

Life cycle

It is a true bug that does not undergo metamorphosis. Nymphs pass through five instars over three to five weeks.

Source: Wikipedia

When you see it

Winged adults migrate between plant species as seeds become available at different times of year. There are several generations each year.

Source: Wikipedia

Where it comes from

It is native to the southeastern United States, Jamaica and Puerto Rico.

Source: Wikipedia

Where it is found in the US

Recorded in 3 of 51 states and DC. Most records: Florida, Alabama, Massachusetts.

Darker = more records. Counts are museum and citizen-science records, not population size.

Source: GBIF

Months it is reported in the US

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Source: GBIF

More photos

Questions people ask

How does the common cotton stainer bug affect cotton?

It feeds on cotton bolls and seeds, damaging the crop and acting as a pest.

Source: Wikipedia

Same family (Pyrrhocoridae)

Sources

  • Wikipedia: https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Dysdercus_suturellus

Look it up elsewhere: GBIF · iNaturalist · BugGuide · ITIS · Wikipedia

Text written 2026-10-24 from the sources above and checked sentence by sentence against them. Data fetched 2026-10-24.

How this page works

This is one bug's fact sheet. The colored box at the top says whether it is dangerous. Sections below cover how to recognize it, whether it is a pest, and how to deal with it. The US map shows which states have records; tap a state to see other bugs there.

Every fact on Bug FAQ comes from a named source (university extension sites, government agencies, GBIF, iNaturalist, Wikipedia). The source is linked next to each section. If we have no source for something, we leave it out.