Carrot Seed Moth

Sitochroa palealis · Order: Lepidoptera · Family: Crambidae

Also called: Greenish-yellow Sitochroa Moth, Sulphur Pearl

Damages trees, gardens or crops. The larvae eat carrots and related garden plants, so they can damage those crops.

Source: Wikipedia

Carrot Seed Moth
Photo: Nick Block, CC BY

The moth has a wingspan of about 26 to 34 mm. It lives in Europe and was first found in the United States in 2002. Its caterpillars feed on carrots, fennel, and other umbelliferous plants.

Source: Wikipedia

Size

Adults measure 26 to 34 mm across the wings.

Source: Wikipedia

Where it lives

You’ll see this moth in Europe and, since 2002, also in parts of the United States.

Source: Wikipedia

What it eats

The larvae munch on wild carrot, cultivated carrots, fennel, and related herbs like Heracleum and Silaum.

Source: Wikipedia

When you see it

Adults are on the wing from June through July, depending on where they live.

Source: Wikipedia

Where it comes from

Its original range is Europe, with the first U.S. record in 2002.

Source: Wikipedia

Where it is found in the US

Recorded in 27 of 51 states and DC. Most records: Michigan, Ohio, New York, Illinois, Vermont, Massachusetts, Wisconsin, Pennsylvania.

Darker = more records. Counts are museum and citizen-science records, not population size.

Source: GBIF

Status: introduced in Canada; introduced in United States. Source: iNaturalist

Months it is reported in the US

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Source: GBIF

More photos

Questions people ask

Do the larvae damage garden vegetables?

Yes, they feed on carrots and related crops, which can reduce yields.

Source: Wikipedia

When can I expect to see the adult moth?

Adults fly in early summer, typically June to July.

Source: Wikipedia

Same family (Crambidae)

Sources

  • Wikipedia: https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Sitochroa_palealis

Look it up elsewhere: GBIF · iNaturalist · BugGuide · Wikipedia

Text written 2026-10-22 from the sources above and checked sentence by sentence against them. Data fetched 2026-10-22.

How this page works

This is one bug's fact sheet. The colored box at the top says whether it is dangerous. Sections below cover how to recognize it, whether it is a pest, and how to deal with it. The US map shows which states have records; tap a state to see other bugs there.

Every fact on Bug FAQ comes from a named source (university extension sites, government agencies, GBIF, iNaturalist, Wikipedia). The source is linked next to each section. If we have no source for something, we leave it out.