Aspen Twoleaf Tier Moth

Enargia decolor · Order: Lepidoptera · Family: Noctuidae

Also called: Pale Enargia Moth, Pale Enargia

Damages trees, gardens or crops. The larvae can heavily defoliate trembling aspen trees.

Source: Wikipedia

Aspen Twoleaf Tier Moth
Photo: Dan MacNeal, CC BY

The Aspen Twoleaf Tier Moth (Enargia decolor) is a noctuid moth with a wingspan of about 30 to 40 mm. Its larvae feed on several poplars, birch and alder and can cause extensive defoliation of trembling aspen forests. Adults fly from late July through early September, most commonly after mid-August.

Source: Wikipedia

How to recognize it

It belongs to the moth family Noctuidae.

Source: Wikipedia

Size

The wingspan ranges from 30 to 40 mm.

Source: Wikipedia

Where it lives

It lives across the Canadian boreal plain and at higher elevations in the western cordillera, where it depends on trembling aspen and other poplars.

Source: Wikipedia

What it eats

Larvae have been found on paper birch, balsam poplar, willows, bigtooth aspen, and speckled alder, and they can reach numbers high enough to heavily defoliate trembling aspen stands.

Source: Wikipedia

When you see it

The flight period for adults runs from late July through early September, peaking after mid-August.

Source: Wikipedia

Where it comes from

Its distribution is boreal-transcontinental, spanning the Canadian boreal plain and extending southward through western mountain ranges.

Source: Wikipedia

Lookalikes

Populations west of the Rockies down to New Mexico and Arizona may actually be a different species.

Source: Wikipedia

Where it is found in the US

Recorded in 26 of 51 states and DC. Most records: Minnesota, Montana, Michigan, New Hampshire, Wisconsin, Colorado, Vermont, New York.

Darker = more records. Counts are museum and citizen-science records, not population size.

Source: GBIF

Status: native in North America; native in Canada. Source: iNaturalist

Months it is reported in the US

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Source: GBIF

More photos

Questions people ask

What trees do the larvae feed on?

They eat paper birch, balsam poplar, willows, bigtooth aspen and speckled alder, and can heavily defoliate trembling aspen.

Source: Wikipedia

When are the adult moths active?

Adults fly from late July to early September, most often after mid-August.

Source: Wikipedia

Where is the Aspen Twoleaf Tier Moth found?

It occurs across the Canadian boreal plain and at higher elevations in the western cordillera, extending southward in the mountains.

Source: Wikipedia

How big is this moth?

Its wingspan measures about 30 to 40 mm.

Source: Wikipedia

Same family (Noctuidae)

Sources

  • Wikipedia: https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Enargia_decolor

Look it up elsewhere: GBIF · iNaturalist · BugGuide · ITIS · Wikipedia

Text written 2026-10-24 from the sources above and checked sentence by sentence against them. Data fetched 2026-10-24.

How this page works

This is one bug's fact sheet. The colored box at the top says whether it is dangerous. Sections below cover how to recognize it, whether it is a pest, and how to deal with it. The US map shows which states have records; tap a state to see other bugs there.

Every fact on Bug FAQ comes from a named source (university extension sites, government agencies, GBIF, iNaturalist, Wikipedia). The source is linked next to each section. If we have no source for something, we leave it out.