Alfalfa Looper

Autographa californica · Order: Lepidoptera · Family: Noctuidae

Also called: Alfalfa Looper Moth

Damages trees, gardens or crops. Its caterpillars feed on many garden and crop plants, which can damage those plants.

Source: Wikipedia

Alfalfa Looper
Photo: Amelia Tauber, CC BY

The adult moth has a wingspan of about 36 to 42 mm. The larvae eat a very wide range of plants, including many common garden and crop families.

Source: Wikipedia

Size

Wingspan ranges from 36 to 42 mm.

Source: Wikipedia

What it eats

Larvae feed on a wide variety of plants. Recorded food plants include species from families such as Apiaceae, Asteraceae, Brassicaceae, Fabaceae, Lamiaceae, Poaceae, Rosaceae, Solanaceae and many others.

Source: Wikipedia

When you see it

Adults are on the wing from July through October, depending on location.

Source: Wikipedia

Where it comes from

Native to western North America, covering the same area as its habitat.

Source: Wikipedia

Where it is found in the US

Recorded in 30 of 51 states and DC. Most records: California, Oregon, Washington, Colorado, Montana, Idaho, Utah, Wyoming.

Darker = more records. Counts are museum and citizen-science records, not population size.

Source: GBIF

Status: native in North America; native in Canada; native in United States. Source: iNaturalist

Months it is reported in the US

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Source: GBIF

More photos

Questions people ask

When can I see the adult moth?

Adults fly from July to October, with exact timing varying by region.

Source: Wikipedia

How big is the Alfalfa Looper moth?

Its wingspan measures about 36 to 42 mm.

Source: Wikipedia

Same family (Noctuidae)

Sources

  • Wikipedia: https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Autographa_californica

Look it up elsewhere: GBIF · iNaturalist · BugGuide · ITIS · Wikipedia

Text written 2026-10-23 from the sources above and checked sentence by sentence against them. Data fetched 2026-10-23.

How this page works

This is one bug's fact sheet. The colored box at the top says whether it is dangerous. Sections below cover how to recognize it, whether it is a pest, and how to deal with it. The US map shows which states have records; tap a state to see other bugs there.

Every fact on Bug FAQ comes from a named source (university extension sites, government agencies, GBIF, iNaturalist, Wikipedia). The source is linked next to each section. If we have no source for something, we leave it out.