Alder Leafminer

Caloptilia alnivorella · Order: Lepidoptera · Family: Gracillariidae

No source yet on danger. We have no source yet on whether it bites, stings or damages anything.
Alder Leafminer
Photo: Matt Bowser, CC BY

The adult moth has a wingspan of about 14 mm. It lives in parts of the Russian Far East, Canada and the United States, including states such as Vermont, Utah, Maine, California, Colorado and Michigan. The larvae mine the leaves of alders, birch, maple and oak species.

Source: Wikipedia

Size

The wingspan is roughly 14 mm.

Source: Wikipedia

Where it lives

It is found in the Russian Far East, several Canadian provinces and many U.S. states such as Vermont, Utah, Maine, California, Colorado and Michigan.

Source: Wikipedia

What it eats

Larvae feed on the leaves of Acer negundo, various Alnus species, Betula papyrifera and Quercus garryana, creating leaf mines.

Source: Wikipedia

Life cycle

Adults overwinter in the fall and emerge in spring to mate.

Source: Wikipedia

When you see it

Adults are present after overwintering in spring.

Source: Wikipedia

Where it comes from

Its range includes the Russian Far East, Canada and the United States.

Source: Wikipedia

Where it is found in the US

Recorded in 10 of 51 states and DC. Most records: California, Alaska, New York, Washington, New Mexico, Illinois, Idaho, Maine.

Darker = more records. Counts are museum and citizen-science records, not population size.

Source: GBIF

Status: native in North America; native in Canada. Source: iNaturalist

Months it is reported in the US

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Source: GBIF

Questions people ask

When are adult Alder Leafminers active?

Adults emerge in spring after overwintering in the fall.

Source: Wikipedia

Same family (Gracillariidae)

Sources

  • Wikipedia: https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Caloptilia_alnivorella

Look it up elsewhere: GBIF · iNaturalist · BugGuide · Wikipedia

Text written 2026-10-28 from the sources above and checked sentence by sentence against them. Data fetched 2026-10-28.

How this page works

This is one bug's fact sheet. The colored box at the top says whether it is dangerous. Sections below cover how to recognize it, whether it is a pest, and how to deal with it. The US map shows which states have records; tap a state to see other bugs there.

Every fact on Bug FAQ comes from a named source (university extension sites, government agencies, GBIF, iNaturalist, Wikipedia). The source is linked next to each section. If we have no source for something, we leave it out.