Red Flat Bark Beetle

Cucujus clavipes · Order: Coleoptera · Family: Cucujidae

No source yet on danger. We have no source yet on whether it bites, stings or damages anything.
Red Flat Bark Beetle
Photo: Katja Schulz, CC BY

Red Flat Bark Beetles are 10 to 14 mm long and range from bright to dull red in colour. They have a very flat body with parallel sides, a triangular head and black antennae. These beetles live under the bark of dead poplar and ash trees near the tree line and are seen in spring-summer.

Source: Wikipedia

How to recognize it

Adults are red, either bright or dull, and their bodies are strongly flattened with parallel sides. They have a triangular head and black antennae.

Source: Wikipedia

Size

They measure between 10 and 14 mm in length.

Source: Wikipedia

Where it lives

They are typically found under the bark of dead poplar and ash trees near the tree line.

Source: Wikipedia

Life cycle

They can change their overwintering strategies to survive cold habitats. Survival mechanisms include extreme dehydration, production of antifreeze proteins and glycolipids, diapause, high-concentration glycerundol, and gut purging to remove ice nucleators.

Source: Wikipedia

When you see it

Adults are most commonly observed in spring and summer.

Source: Wikipedia

Where it comes from

Two subspecies exist: C. clavipes clavipes in the east and C. clavipes puniceus in the west.

Source: Wikipedia

Where it is found in the US

Recorded in 49 of 51 states and DC. Most records: Alaska, Washington, New York, Pennsylvania, Ohio, Virginia, California, Michigan.

Darker = more records. Counts are museum and citizen-science records, not population size.

Source: GBIF

Status: native in North America; native in Canada. Source: iNaturalist

Months it is reported in the US

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Source: GBIF

More photos

Questions people ask

When are Red Flat Bark Beetles most likely to be seen?

They are usually observed during the spring and summer months.

Source: Wikipedia

What do Red Flat Bark Beetles eat?

They feed on tree phloem and hunt small insects like wood-boring beetles and mites.

Source: Wikipedia

Where can I find Red Flat Bark Beetles?

Look under the bark of dead poplar and ash trees near the tree line.

Source: Wikipedia

How large do Red Flat Bark Beetles get?

Adults range from 10 to 14 mm in length.

Source: Wikipedia

Sources

  • Wikipedia: https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Cucujus_clavipes

Look it up elsewhere: GBIF · iNaturalist · BugGuide · ITIS · Wikipedia

Text written 2026-10-23 from the sources above and checked sentence by sentence against them. Data fetched 2026-10-23.

How this page works

This is one bug's fact sheet. The colored box at the top says whether it is dangerous. Sections below cover how to recognize it, whether it is a pest, and how to deal with it. The US map shows which states have records; tap a state to see other bugs there.

Every fact on Bug FAQ comes from a named source (university extension sites, government agencies, GBIF, iNaturalist, Wikipedia). The source is linked next to each section. If we have no source for something, we leave it out.