Phasgonophora sulcata

Phasgonophora sulcata · Order: Hymenoptera · Family: Chalcididae

No source yet on danger. We have no source yet on whether it bites, stings or damages anything.
Phasgonophora sulcata
Photo: Annika Lindqvist, CC BY

Phasgonophora sulcata is a chalcidid wasp belonging to the family Chalcididae. It lives as an internal parasite of Agrilus beetles and is employed in biological control of the emerald ash borer.

Source: Wikipedia

Is it a pest in the house?

Because it attacks emerald ash borer, it is considered a beneficial biological pest-control agent rather than a household pest.

Source: Wikipedia

How to get rid of it

Researchers use Phasgonophora sulcata in programs aimed at reducing emerald ash borer damage to ash trees.

Source: Wikipedia

Where it lives

It is an endoparasitoid of Agrilus beetles, which makes it useful for controlling emerald ash borer populations.

Source: Wikipedia

What it eats

Its diet consists of developing Agrilus beetle larvae inside the host.

Source: Wikipedia

Where it is found in the US

Recorded in 25 of 51 states and DC. Most records: Florida, Illinois, Texas, Maryland, Massachusetts, Oklahoma, Indiana, Kansas.

Darker = more records. Counts are museum and citizen-science records, not population size.

Source: GBIF

Status: native in North America; native in Canada. Source: iNaturalist

Months it is reported in the US

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Source: GBIF

More photos

Questions people ask

What insect does Phasgonophora sulcata parasitize?

It parasitizes Agrilus beetles, including the emerald ash borer.

Source: Wikipedia

Is Phasgonophora sulcata used for biological control?

Yes, it is released to help control emerald ash borer populations.

Source: Wikipedia

Sources

  • Wikipedia: https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Phasgonophora_sulcata

Look it up elsewhere: GBIF · iNaturalist · BugGuide · Wikipedia

Text written 2026-10-28 from the sources above and checked sentence by sentence against them. Data fetched 2026-10-28.

How this page works

This is one bug's fact sheet. The colored box at the top says whether it is dangerous. Sections below cover how to recognize it, whether it is a pest, and how to deal with it. The US map shows which states have records; tap a state to see other bugs there.

Every fact on Bug FAQ comes from a named source (university extension sites, government agencies, GBIF, iNaturalist, Wikipedia). The source is linked next to each section. If we have no source for something, we leave it out.