Pacific Dampwood Termite

Zootermopsis angusticollis · Order: Blattodea · Family: Archotermopsidae

Also called: Pacific coast dampwood termite, Rottenwood termite

Can damage your home. They can damage wood but are less destructive to buildings than dry-wood termites.

Source: Wikipedia

Pacific Dampwood Termite
Photo: Cricket Raspet, CC BY

Pacific dampwood termites are large, light-brown winged insects with dark leathery wings; the immature ones are cream-colored with dark abdomens. They live in moist, decaying wood of conifer trees along the Pacific coast, from California up to southern British Columbia. These termites eat only the moist wood they inhabit and never leave to forage, and queens can live for decades.

Source: Wikipedia

Size

They are among the largest termite species in North America.

Source: Wikipedia

Is it a pest in the house?

They can cause some wood damage, though they are not as notorious as dry-wood termites for harming buildings.

Source: Wikipedia

Where it lives

They prefer damp, rotting wood such as stumps, logs, or debris from coniferous trees. Winged females leave the colony on a mating flight to become queens.

Source: Wikipedia

What it eats

They survive by feeding on wood that contains high moisture content and do not forage away from their wood source.

Source: Wikipedia

Life cycle

Hatchlings look like small adults but lack genitalia. Queens can live for many years, with the longest recorded lifespan of 28.5 years.

Source: Wikipedia

Where it comes from

Their range follows wet Pacific-coast environments, especially in California, Oregon, Washington, Idaho, western Nevada, and southern British Columbia.

Source: Wikipedia

Where it is found in the US

Recorded in 6 of 51 states and DC. Most records: Washington, California, Oregon, Hawaii, Nevada, New Mexico.

Darker = more records. Counts are museum and citizen-science records, not population size.

Source: GBIF

Status: native in North America; native in Canada; native in United States. Source: iNaturalist

Months it is reported in the US

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Source: GBIF

More photos

Questions people ask

How can I tell if I have dampwood termites?

Look for large, light-brown winged insects with dark leathery wings or cream-colored nymphs with dark abdomens in moist, decaying wood.

Source: Wikipedia

Are they a serious threat to my house?

They can damage wood but are generally less destructive to structures than dry-wood termites.

Source: Wikipedia

Same family (Archotermopsidae)

Sources

  • Wikipedia: https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Zootermopsis_angusticollis

Look it up elsewhere: GBIF · iNaturalist · BugGuide · ITIS · Wikipedia

Text written 2026-10-22 from the sources above and checked sentence by sentence against them. Data fetched 2026-10-22.

How this page works

This is one bug's fact sheet. The colored box at the top says whether it is dangerous. Sections below cover how to recognize it, whether it is a pest, and how to deal with it. The US map shows which states have records; tap a state to see other bugs there.

Every fact on Bug FAQ comes from a named source (university extension sites, government agencies, GBIF, iNaturalist, Wikipedia). The source is linked next to each section. If we have no source for something, we leave it out.