Japanese Barklouse

Stimulopalpus japonicus · Order: Psocodea · Family: Amphientomidae

Also called: Japanese Barklice, Tropical bark louse

No source yet on danger. We have no source yet on whether it bites, stings or damages anything.
Japanese Barklouse
Photo: Owen Strickland, CC BY

Only females have been found, which suggests they may reproduce without males. They are often seen gathering on rocks and concrete surfaces. The species is native to Japan and also occurs in other parts of East and South Asia.

Source: Wikipedia

How to recognize it

Males have not been observed, implying females might reproduce asexually.

Source: Wikipedia

Where it lives

They commonly congregate on rocks and concrete.

Source: Wikipedia

Life cycle

The absence of males suggests females may use thelytoky for reproduction.

Source: Wikipedia

Where it comes from

Native to Japan, they are also found elsewhere in East Asia and South Asia.

Source: Wikipedia

Where it is found in the US

Recorded in 30 of 51 states and DC. Most records: Virginia, New York, Ohio, North Carolina, Pennsylvania, Maryland, Tennessee, Alabama.

Darker = more records. Counts are museum and citizen-science records, not population size.

Source: GBIF

Status: introduced in North America; introduced in Canada; introduced in United States. Source: iNaturalist

Months it is reported in the US

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Source: GBIF

More photos

Questions people ask

How do they reproduce if males are unknown?

Females likely reproduce by thelytoky, an asexual form of reproduction.

Source: Wikipedia

Sources

  • Wikipedia: https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Stimulopalpus_japonicus

Look it up elsewhere: GBIF · iNaturalist · BugGuide · ITIS · Wikipedia

Text written 2026-10-23 from the sources above and checked sentence by sentence against them. Data fetched 2026-10-23.

How this page works

This is one bug's fact sheet. The colored box at the top says whether it is dangerous. Sections below cover how to recognize it, whether it is a pest, and how to deal with it. The US map shows which states have records; tap a state to see other bugs there.

Every fact on Bug FAQ comes from a named source (university extension sites, government agencies, GBIF, iNaturalist, Wikipedia). The source is linked next to each section. If we have no source for something, we leave it out.