Hairy Darkling Beetle

Lagria villosa · Order: Coleoptera · Family: Tenebrionidae

Damages trees, gardens or crops. It damages a wide range of crops by feeding on them and by spreading bacterial pathogens.

Source: Wikipedia

Hairy Darkling Beetle
Photo: Helio Lourencini, CC BY

The hairy darkling beetle is native to tropical and subtropical Africa and can be recognized by its dark, metallic-green body and copper-gold elytra. Both larvae and adults eat many cultivated plants such as sorghum, banana, coffee, potatoes, corn and peach, and they also carry Fusarium and Pseudomonas bacteria that can infect these crops.

Source: Wikipedia

How to recognize it

The beetle’s outer shell is dark with a purple-green metallic sheen. Its wing covers (elytra) show copper and golden colors, unlike the pale yellow-to-black-brown elytra of European Lagria species.

Source: Wikipedia

Where it lives

It lives in partnership with a specific strain of Burkholderia gladioli bacteria.

Source: Wikipedia

What it eats

Adults and larvae feed on many crops, including sorghum, pineapple, bananas, coffee, potatoes, corn and peach. While feeding, they can transmit Fusarium and Pseudomonas bacterial pathogens.

Source: Wikipedia

Life cycle

The beetle’s bacterial symbiont produces a compound that protects its eggs from fungal and bacterial infection.

Source: Wikipedia

Where it comes from

It originates from tropical and subtropical regions of Africa.

Source: Wikipedia

Lookalikes

It can be told apart from European Lagria species by its dark metallic body and copper-gold elytra.

Source: Wikipedia

Where it is found in the US

Recorded in 1 of 51 states and DC. Most records: Indiana.

Darker = more records. Counts are museum and citizen-science records, not population size.

Source: GBIF

More photos

Questions people ask

What crops does the hairy darkling beetle damage?

It feeds on sorghum, pineapple, bananas, coffee, potatoes, corn and peach, and can spread bacterial diseases to these plants.

Source: Wikipedia

How can I recognize this beetle?

Look for a dark, metallic-green body and wing covers that are copper-gold in color.

Source: Wikipedia

Where does this beetle come from?

It is native to tropical and subtropical Africa.

Source: Wikipedia

Same family (Tenebrionidae)

Sources

  • Wikipedia: https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Lagria_villosa

Look it up elsewhere: GBIF · iNaturalist · BugGuide · Wikipedia

Text written 2026-10-22 from the sources above and checked sentence by sentence against them. Data fetched 2026-10-22.

How this page works

This is one bug's fact sheet. The colored box at the top says whether it is dangerous. Sections below cover how to recognize it, whether it is a pest, and how to deal with it. The US map shows which states have records; tap a state to see other bugs there.

Every fact on Bug FAQ comes from a named source (university extension sites, government agencies, GBIF, iNaturalist, Wikipedia). The source is linked next to each section. If we have no source for something, we leave it out.