Eucalyptus Stem Gall Wasp

Leptocybe invasa · Order: Hymenoptera · Family: Eulophidae

Also called: Gall wasp

Damages trees, gardens or crops. Heavy infestations can kill new eucalyptus buds, damaging the trees.

Source: Wikipedia

Eucalyptus Stem Gall Wasp
Photo: Tony Rebelo, CC BY-SA

The adult wasp is just over a millimeter long, brown with a blue-green shine and yellowish leg parts. Females lay eggs in young eucalyptus leaf buds; larvae develop inside galls and emerge after 3 to 4 months. In warm areas up to six generations may appear each year.

Source: Wikipedia

How to recognize it

The wasp’s body is brown with a slight blue-green iridescence and some leg parts are yellowish.

Source: Wikipedia

Size

It measures just over one millimeter in length.

Source: Wikipedia

How to get rid of it

The parasitoid Quadrastichus mendeli, with a short development time, has been an effective control agent in the Mediterranean. Selitrichodes neseri, a species-specific eulophid ectoparasitoid discovered in Australia in 2014, shows promise for biological control.

Source: Wikipedia

Where it lives

It originates from Australia.

Source: Wikipedia

What it eats

Adult females inject a line of tiny eggs into the epidermis of new eucalyptus leaf buds. The larvae develop inside the galls that form on the buds.

Source: Wikipedia

Life cycle

Adults emerge from the galls after three to four months of development. Temperate regions may see two to three generations per year, while tropical areas can have up to six.

Source: Wikipedia

Where it is found in the US

Recorded in 2 of 51 states and DC. Most records: California, Arizona.

Darker = more records. Counts are museum and citizen-science records, not population size.

Source: GBIF

Months it is reported in the US

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Source: GBIF

More photos

Questions people ask

How does the wasp damage eucalyptus trees?

Females lay eggs in new leaf buds, and the developing larvae kill those buds.

Source: Wikipedia

How many generations can occur in a year?

In temperate zones there are usually two to three generations, while tropical areas may have up to six.

Source: Wikipedia

What natural enemies help control this wasp?

Quadrastichus mendeli and Selitrichodes neseri are parasitoids that have been effective in controlling it.

Source: Wikipedia

Same family (Eulophidae)

Sources

  • Wikipedia: https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Leptocybe_invasa

Look it up elsewhere: GBIF · iNaturalist · BugGuide · Wikipedia

Text written 2026-10-23 from the sources above and checked sentence by sentence against them. Data fetched 2026-10-23.

How this page works

This is one bug's fact sheet. The colored box at the top says whether it is dangerous. Sections below cover how to recognize it, whether it is a pest, and how to deal with it. The US map shows which states have records; tap a state to see other bugs there.

Every fact on Bug FAQ comes from a named source (university extension sites, government agencies, GBIF, iNaturalist, Wikipedia). The source is linked next to each section. If we have no source for something, we leave it out.