Common Spitting Spider

Scytodes thoracica · Order: Araneae · Family: Scytodidae

Also called: Spitting Spider

No source yet on danger. We have no source yet on whether it bites, stings or damages anything.
Common Spitting Spider
Photo: carnifex, CC BY

The common spitting spider is a tiny arachnid about 3 to 6 mm long that lives in homes and hunts at night. It catches prey by spraying a sticky, venom-filled silk from its cephalothorax and the mother cares for her young in a silk nursery.

Source: Wikipedia

Size

Adults measure between 3 and 6 mm in length.

Source: Wikipedia

Where it lives

It is a worldwide species that is often found inside houses, moving around at night.

Source: Wikipedia

What it eats

It is called a spitting spider because it ejects a venomous sticky silk to immobilize prey.

Source: Wikipedia

Life cycle

The female builds a silk nursery for spiderlings and carries her eggs under her abdomen in a silk net.

Source: Wikipedia

When you see it

Hunting takes place at night when some insects are less active.

Source: Wikipedia

Where it comes from

Its range includes Europe, North Africa, Turkey, temperate Asia, China, Korea and Japan.

Source: Wikipedia

Lookalikes

Other arachnids such as pseudoscorpions also have silk glands in the cephalothorax.

Source: Wikipedia

Where it is found in the US

Recorded in 40 of 51 states and DC. Most records: New York, Massachusetts, California, Ohio, Utah, New Jersey, Illinois, Pennsylvania.

Darker = more records. Counts are museum and citizen-science records, not population size.

Source: GBIF

Status: introduced in North America; introduced in Canada; introduced in United States. Source: iNaturalist

Months it is reported in the US

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Source: GBIF

More photos

Same family (Scytodidae)

Sources

  • Wikipedia: https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Scytodes_thoracica

Look it up elsewhere: GBIF · iNaturalist · BugGuide · ITIS · Wikipedia

Text written 2026-10-22 from the sources above and checked sentence by sentence against them. Data fetched 2026-10-22.

How this page works

This is one bug's fact sheet. The colored box at the top says whether it is dangerous. Sections below cover how to recognize it, whether it is a pest, and how to deal with it. The US map shows which states have records; tap a state to see other bugs there.

Every fact on Bug FAQ comes from a named source (university extension sites, government agencies, GBIF, iNaturalist, Wikipedia). The source is linked next to each section. If we have no source for something, we leave it out.