Asian Citrus Psyllid

Diaphorina citri · Order: Hemiptera · Family: Liviidae

Can spread germs or disease. It spreads citrus greening disease to citrus trees.

Source: Wikipedia

Asian Citrus Psyllid
Photo: Sandra H Statner, CC BY

The Asian citrus psyllid is a small, about 4 mm long insect with a dusty wax coating and distinctive wing edges. It originated in southern Asia and has spread to several U.S. states, where its nymphs live on new citrus shoots. Both adults and nymphs can transmit the bacteria that cause citrus greening disease, damaging citrus trees.

Source: Wikipedia

How to recognize it

The insect is covered in a whitish, waxy dust that makes it look powdery. Its forewings are broadest at the rear with a dark edge and a pale gap near the tip.

Source: Wikipedia

Size

Adults are about four millimetres long and have a fawn-brown mottled body. Eggs are roughly 0.3 mm, almond-shaped and taper toward the tip.

Source: Wikipedia

Is it a pest in the house?

Feeding produces a toxin that kills or deforms plant tips, preventing normal leaf expansion.

Source: Wikipedia

How to get rid of it

  • Natural enemies such as hoverflies, lacewings, ladybirds and parasitic wasps help control its populations.
  • Both adults and nymphs can be managed with a variety of insecticides.

Source: Wikipedia

Where it lives

Nymphs are found on the new shoots of citrus trees.

Source: Wikipedia

What it eats

When feeding, it can transmit the bacteria that cause citrus greening disease.

Source: Wikipedia

Life cycle

Nymphs molt five times before becoming adults. The whole development from egg to adult takes two to seven weeks, depending on temperature and season.

Source: Wikipedia

Where it comes from

The species originated in Asia.

Source: Wikipedia

Lookalikes

It usually holds its head down and tail up while sucking sap. Unlike sedentary aphids, psyllids are active jumpers, which helps tell them apart.

Source: Wikipedia

Where it is found in the US

Recorded in 8 of 51 states and DC. Most records: California, Florida, Alabama, Hawaii, Texas, Louisiana, Kansas, Arizona.

Darker = more records. Counts are museum and citizen-science records, not population size.

Source: GBIF

Months it is reported in the US

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Source: GBIF

More photos

Questions people ask

How can I control Asian citrus psyllid?

Use insecticides that target both adults and nymphs, and encourage natural predators like hoverflies and ladybirds.

Source: Wikipedia

What damage does the Asian citrus psyllid cause?

It spreads the bacteria that cause citrus greening disease and its feeding releases a toxin that kills or deforms citrus shoot tips.

Source: Wikipedia

How do I tell Asian citrus psyllid apart from aphids?

Psyllids hold their heads down and tails up, are active jumpers, and have a dusty wax coating, whereas aphids are sedentary.

Source: Wikipedia

Where is Asian citrus psyllid found?

It originated in southern Asia and now occurs in many citrus-growing regions, including several U.S. states such as Florida, California, and Texas.

Source: Wikipedia

Sources

  • Wikipedia: https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Diaphorina_citri

Look it up elsewhere: GBIF · iNaturalist · BugGuide · ITIS · Wikipedia

Text written 2026-10-26 from the sources above and checked sentence by sentence against them. Data fetched 2026-10-26.

How this page works

This is one bug's fact sheet. The colored box at the top says whether it is dangerous. Sections below cover how to recognize it, whether it is a pest, and how to deal with it. The US map shows which states have records; tap a state to see other bugs there.

Every fact on Bug FAQ comes from a named source (university extension sites, government agencies, GBIF, iNaturalist, Wikipedia). The source is linked next to each section. If we have no source for something, we leave it out.