Antlered Flutter Fly

Toxonevra superba · Order: Diptera · Family: Pallopteridae

No source yet on danger. We have no source yet on whether it bites, stings or damages anything.
Antlered Flutter Fly
Photo: Katja Schulz, CC BY

Adult Antlered Flutter Flies are yellowish-brown and measure about 3 to 6 mm long. They live in moist, shady places across eastern North America, from Maine and Minnesota down to Georgia and west to Nebraska, and also from Nova Scotia to Alberta.

Source: Wikipedia

How to recognize it

The wings are clear with dark brown antler-shaped markings.

Source: Wikipedia

Size

Adults are 3 to 6 mm long and have a yellowish-brown color.

Source: Wikipedia

Where it lives

They prefer moist, shady environments. Their range extends from Maine and Minnesota to Georgia and Nebraska, and from Nova Scotia to Alberta.

Source: Wikipedia

What it eats

Larvae feed on plants and may also prey on bark-beetle larvae.

Source: Wikipedia

Life cycle

Males extend and vibrate their wings during courtship, similar to other Pallopteridae.

Source: Wikipedia

Where it is found in the US

Recorded in 32 of 51 states and DC. Most records: Pennsylvania, New York, Ohio, Maryland, Virginia, Minnesota, North Carolina, Wisconsin.

Darker = more records. Counts are museum and citizen-science records, not population size.

Source: GBIF

Status: native in North America; native in Canada. Source: iNaturalist

Months it is reported in the US

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Source: GBIF

More photos

Questions people ask

What do Antlered Flutter Flies look like?

They are small (3 to 6 mm), yellowish-brown flies with clear wings marked by dark antler-shaped patterns and a thorax that has two pale stripes and rows of bristles.

Source: Wikipedia

Where are Antlered Flutter Flies found?

They live in moist, shady spots across eastern North America, from Maine and Minnesota down to Georgia and west to Nebraska, and from Nova Scotia to Alberta.

Source: Wikipedia

What do the larvae eat?

The larvae feed on plants and may also prey on bark-beetle larvae.

Source: Wikipedia

Sources

  • Wikipedia: https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Toxonevra_superba

Look it up elsewhere: GBIF · iNaturalist · BugGuide · Wikipedia

Text written 2026-10-23 from the sources above and checked sentence by sentence against them. Data fetched 2026-10-22.

How this page works

This is one bug's fact sheet. The colored box at the top says whether it is dangerous. Sections below cover how to recognize it, whether it is a pest, and how to deal with it. The US map shows which states have records; tap a state to see other bugs there.

Every fact on Bug FAQ comes from a named source (university extension sites, government agencies, GBIF, iNaturalist, Wikipedia). The source is linked next to each section. If we have no source for something, we leave it out.