American Grass Mantis

Thesprotia graminis · Order: Mantodea · Family: Thespidae

Also called: Grass-like Mantid

No source yet on danger. We have no source yet on whether it bites, stings or damages anything.
American Grass Mantis
Photo: Sam Kieschnick, CC BY

The American grass mantis is a medium-sized mantid, usually 47 to 56 mm long but can exceed 60 mm. It lives in many Southern U.S. habitats such as grasslands, pine stands, thickets and areas with Spanish moss, where its needle-like shape provides camouflage. Adults eat flies, moths and other small insects, and they develop through egg, nymph and adult stages like other mantids.

Source: Wikipedia

How to recognize it

It has a triangular head with tiny black spots above the eyes that end in two upward points, and each foreleg bears a single large dorsal spine.

Source: Wikipedia

Size

Adults are typically 47 to 56 mm long, though some individuals can be larger. A specimen from Punta Gorda, Florida measured 60.5 mm.

Source: Wikipedia

Where it lives

It occurs in grasslands, pine stands, thickets and among Spanish moss. Its needle-like appearance lets it blend well where pine needles dominate the ground cover.

Source: Wikipedia

What it eats

It preys on flies, moths, other small insects and occasionally other mantids. Adults readily take large flies or small-to-medium moths.

Source: Wikipedia

Life cycle

Like other mantids, it undergoes hemimetabolous development: egg, nymph, then adult. Recent studies have added details to its reproductive ecology.

Source: Wikipedia

Where it comes from

The species is native to the Southern United States.

Source: Wikipedia

Lookalikes

It resembles the light-brown Brunneria borealis.

Source: Wikipedia

Where it is found in the US

Recorded in 10 of 51 states and DC. Most records: Florida, Texas, Georgia, Louisiana, Alabama, Mississippi, South Carolina, New York.

Darker = more records. Counts are museum and citizen-science records, not population size.

Source: GBIF

Status: native in North America; native in United States. Source: iNaturalist

Months it is reported in the US

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Source: GBIF

More photos

Questions people ask

How can I identify an American grass mantis?

Look for a triangular head with tiny black spots above the eyes that end in two upward points, and a single large dorsal spine on each foreleg.

Source: Wikipedia

How big does this mantis get?

Adults are usually 47 to 56 mm long, but some can be larger, with one measured at 60.5 mm.

Source: Wikipedia

Where does the American grass mantis live?

It inhabits grasslands, pine stands, thickets and areas with Spanish moss across several Southern states.

Source: Wikipedia

What does it eat?

It feeds on flies, moths, other small insects and sometimes other mantids.

Source: Wikipedia

Same family (Thespidae)

Sources

  • Wikipedia: https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Thesprotia_graminis

Look it up elsewhere: GBIF · iNaturalist · BugGuide · ITIS · Wikipedia

Text written 2026-10-23 from the sources above and checked sentence by sentence against them. Data fetched 2026-10-22.

How this page works

This is one bug's fact sheet. The colored box at the top says whether it is dangerous. Sections below cover how to recognize it, whether it is a pest, and how to deal with it. The US map shows which states have records; tap a state to see other bugs there.

Every fact on Bug FAQ comes from a named source (university extension sites, government agencies, GBIF, iNaturalist, Wikipedia). The source is linked next to each section. If we have no source for something, we leave it out.